Data provided by Italian Ministry of Environment say that in 5 years you consume, just for heating of an apartment, an amount of energy equal to that required for the all construction of the same apartment. The years come down to three if one includes other energy consumption. In terms of primary energy, the building-plant system is responsible for about 45 % of the national energy demand. The rolling-shutter box system, in most cases, is the first responsible for thermal dispersions and input of free heat coming from outside. In addition, the window frames have the obligation of the CE marking to be sold on the free European market. Among the basic requirements, the thermal transmittance is the parameter responsible for the energy performance. The research concerned the energy study of different window frames and rolling-shutter boxes through the use of finite element methodology and experiments in situ. This study was carried out on six different types of windows frames (PVC, wood, and wood-aluminium) and four different models of rolling shutters-boxes (all with structure made by expanded polystyrene). The experimental analysis allowed the comparison between the thermal transmittance values calculated according to the UNI EN ISO 10077-1/2 and measured in accordance with ISO 9869.
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机译:意大利环境部提供的数据表明,仅在加热一套公寓的5年中,您消耗的能量等于同一套公寓的全部建筑所需的能量。如果其中一项包括其他能源消耗,那么这一年可以缩减为三年。在一次能源方面,建筑设备系统约占全国能源需求的45%。在大多数情况下,卷帘盒系统是首先负责热分散和来自外部的自由热量输入的系统。此外,窗框有CE标志的义务,可以在自由的欧洲市场上出售。在基本要求中,导热率是决定能量性能的参数。该研究涉及通过使用有限元方法和原位实验对不同窗框和卷帘盒进行能量研究。这项研究是在六种不同类型的窗框(PVC,木材和木铝)和四种不同型号的百叶窗盒(均由膨胀聚苯乙烯制成)上进行的。实验分析允许比较根据UNI EN ISO 10077-1 / 2计算并根据ISO 9869测量的热透射率值。
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